国际劳工组织：2020年全球就业与社会展望趋势报告
联合国国际劳工组织（International Labour Organization， ILO）近日发布报告称，全球超过4.7亿人处于失业或未充分就业状态，并警告，民众若没有渠道获得足以维持生计的像样工作，恐有陷入贫困、加剧不平等，并引发社会动荡的隐忧。虽然去年全球失业率5.4%的数字预估不会出现太大变化，但经济成长趋缓，人口却增加，工作机会相对就会减少，因此整体失业人数可能会小幅上升。国际劳工组织在其《全球就业与社会展望》（World Employment and Social Outlook）年度报告中说，今年登记失业的人数预计将从去年的1.88亿增至1.905亿。与此同时，全球还有约2.85亿人被认定为“未充分就业”（underemployed），意思是这些人真正工作时数低于心中想要的工作时数，或已经放弃求职，抑或无法进入劳动市场。国际劳工组织指出，上述失业和未充分就业人口总计有将近5亿，占全球劳动人口的13%。http://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000001.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000002.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000003.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000004.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000005.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000006.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000007.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000008.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000009.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000010.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000011.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000012.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000013.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000014.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000015.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000016.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000017.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000018.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000019.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000020.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000021.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000022.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000023.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000024.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_000025.jpghttp://www.199it.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8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